Amastris Homer Coin: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Amastris Homer Coin.jpg|center|600px]] | [[File:Amastris Homer Coin.jpg|center|600px]] | ||
'''Object | '''Object image''': Glasgow, Hunterian Museum, catalogue number 42139 | ||
'''Object description''': A bronze coin showing a portrait head of the poet Homer issued by the city of Amastris between 101 and 200 AD. It is thought to resemble the ''Apollonius of Tyana'' Type Homer, and has been used as a criterion for its identification. | '''Object description''': A bronze coin showing a portrait head of the poet Homer issued by the city of Amastris between 101 and 200 AD. It is thought to resemble the ''Apollonius of Tyana'' Type Homer, and has been used as a criterion for its identification. | ||
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'''Obverse''': A bearded head of Homer facing right and wearing a taenia fillet. | '''Obverse''': A bearded head of Homer facing right and wearing a taenia fillet. | ||
'''Obverse | '''Obverse inscription''': ΟΜΗΡΟΣ (‘Homer’) | ||
'''Reverse''': A personification of the river Meles (Homer’s supposed father), reclining on an urn, and facing left. He holds a lyre in his right hand and a reed in his left arm. | '''Reverse''': A personification of the river Meles (Homer’s supposed father), reclining on an urn, and facing left. He holds a lyre in his right hand and a reed in his left arm. | ||
'''Reverse | '''Reverse inscription''': ΜΕΛΗΣ ΑΜΑΣΤΡΙΑΝΩΝ (‘Meles’ ‘of the Amastrians’) | ||
'''Dimensions''': diameter 28mm; weight 12g | '''Dimensions''': diameter 28mm; weight 12g | ||
'''Examples in | '''Examples in major collections''' (after Ashmolean Museum: Roman Provincial Coinage Online): | ||
* Berlin, Staatliche Museen | * Berlin, Staatliche Museen | ||
Revision as of 23:57, 24 June 2014
Object image: Glasgow, Hunterian Museum, catalogue number 42139
Object description: A bronze coin showing a portrait head of the poet Homer issued by the city of Amastris between 101 and 200 AD. It is thought to resemble the Apollonius of Tyana Type Homer, and has been used as a criterion for its identification.
Obverse: A bearded head of Homer facing right and wearing a taenia fillet.
Obverse inscription: ΟΜΗΡΟΣ (‘Homer’)
Reverse: A personification of the river Meles (Homer’s supposed father), reclining on an urn, and facing left. He holds a lyre in his right hand and a reed in his left arm.
Reverse inscription: ΜΕΛΗΣ ΑΜΑΣΤΡΙΑΝΩΝ (‘Meles’ ‘of the Amastrians’)
Dimensions: diameter 28mm; weight 12g
Examples in major collections (after Ashmolean Museum: Roman Provincial Coinage Online):
- Berlin, Staatliche Museen
- Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
- Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
- Copenhagen, Nationalmuseet, no. 251
- Glasgow, Hunterian Museum, no. 42139
- Milan, Civiche Raccolte
- St Petersburg, Hermitage
- Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum, 15287
Bibliography
- Boehringer, R. B. and Boehringer, E. 1939. Homer Bildnisse und Nachweise. Breslau. pp. 19-41.
- Esdaile, K. A. 1912. "An Essay towards the Classification of Homeric Coin Types". The Journal of Hellenic Studies 32: 298-325. pp. 317-21.
- Goddard, J. 2004. Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum : The Hunterian Museum, University of Glasgow. Roman provincial Coins : Spain - Kingdoms of Asia Minor (vol. 12, pt. 1). Oxford. no. 1139.
- Richter, G. M. A. 1965. The Portraits of the Greeks (vol. 1). London. p. 144.
- Richter, G. M. A. and Smith, R. R. R. 1984. The Portraits of the Greeks. pp. 49, 56.
- Schefold, K. and Bayard, A.-C. 1997. Die Bildnisse der Antiken Dichter, Redner und Denker. Basel. p. 404.
- Roman Provincial Coinage Online Oxford: Ashmolean Museum (accessed 1st February 2014) record 4905.
| Relevant guides | Homer: A Guide to Sculptural Types |
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